Prompt Engineering Guide by FlowGPT
  • Group 1
    • Introduction
    • Introduction to Prompt Engineering
      • Introduction to Prompt Engineering
      • The Role of Prompt Engineering in NLP Tasks
  • Group 2
    • Basics of Prompt Engineering
      • Understanding the Prompt Format
      • Prompt Tokens and Special Tokens
      • Task Formulation and Specifications
      • Identifying the Desired Output
      • Writing Clear and Unambiguous Prompts
  • Multiple Techniques in Prompt Engineering
    • Rule-based Techniques
    • Supervised Techniques
    • Pre-Training and Transfer Learning
    • Transfer Learning
    • Reinforcement Learning Techniques
    • Policy Gradient Methods
  • Group 3
    • Advanced Applications of Prompt Engineering
      • Question Answering Systems
      • Prompting Techniques for Factoid QA
      • Text Generation and Summarization
      • Dialogue Systems
      • Contextual Prompts for Conversational Agents
  • Group 4
    • Prominent Prompt Engineering Models
      • GPT3 vs GPT4
      • T5 and BART Models
      • RoBERTa, ALBERT, and ELECTRA
      • Transformer-XL and XLNet
  • Group 5
    • Examples and Code Generation
      • Code Generation and Assistance
      • Content creation and writing assistance
      • Language Translation and Interpretation
  • Group 6
    • Research Papers and Publications
      • Seminal Papers on Prompt Engineering
      • Recent Advances and Findings
      • Prominent Researchers and Labs
  • Group 7
    • Tools and Frameworks for Prompt Engineering
      • OpenAI API and Libraries
      • Hugging Face Transformers
      • Other NLP Frameworks and Libraries
  • Group 8
    • Advanced Topics in Prompt Engineering
      • Few-shot and Zero-shot Learning
      • Meta-learning and meta-prompts
      • Active learning and prompt adaptation
      • Generating knowledge prompts
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  1. Group 2
  2. Basics of Prompt Engineering

Task Formulation and Specifications

Formulating and specifying tasks for NLP models is a critical step in the development process. Here are some examples of how this process might be applied in different domains or applications:

1. Medical Diagnosis

In the domain of medical diagnosis, an NLP model might be designed to analyze patient symptoms and medical histories in order to provide a diagnosis or treatment recommendation. The task formulation process might involve consulting with doctors or other medical professionals to identify the most important inputs and outputs, as well as any constraints or requirements that must be met.

For example, the inputs to the NLP model might include patient symptoms, medical history, and test results, while the output might be a diagnosis or treatment recommendation. The model might be required to meet a certain level of accuracy or precision, and might need to be able to handle a wide range of medical conditions and treatment options. Additionally, the model might need to be integrated with electronic health records (EHRs) or other medical data systems.

2. Customer Service Chatbots

In the domain of customer service, an NLP model might be designed to analyze customer inquiries and provide relevant responses or solutions. The task formulation process might involve conducting user research to identify the most common inquiries and pain points, as well as any constraints or requirements that must be met.

For example, the inputs to the NLP model might include customer inquiries or complaints, while the output might be a relevant response or solution. The model might be required to meet a certain level of accuracy or efficiency, and might need to be able to handle a wide range of customer inquiries and contexts. Additionally, the model might need to be integrated with customer relationship management (CRM) or other business data systems.

3. Sentiment Analysis

In the domain of sentiment analysis, an NLP model might be designed to analyze social media posts or customer reviews in order to identify positive or negative sentiment. The task formulation process might involve analyzing existing data to identify the most important inputs and outputs, as well as any constraints or requirements that must be met.

For example, the inputs to the NLP model might include social media posts or customer reviews, while the output might be a sentiment score or label (e.g. positive, negative, neutral). The model might be required to meet a certain level of accuracy or precision, and might need to be able to handle a wide range of languages and contexts. Additionally, the model might need to be integrated with social media platforms or other data collection systems.

By carefully formulating and specifying tasks for NLP models, researchers and developers can ensure that their models are designed to meet the needs of end-users and generate useful outputs. These examples illustrate how this process might be applied in different domains or applications, but the principles of task formulation and specification can be applied to a wide range of NLP tasks.

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Last updated 2 years ago